"Redirect","dc-creator","Chronology","dc-date","Name","Type","dc-title","dc-publisher","Icon","dc-subject","Collection","dc-description","Id","UserLevel" "","","","","Panaghia east","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:digital 2004 0206::/Corinth/Photos/digital/2004 season photos/2004_0206.jpg::1800::1350","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panaghia east","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Panaghia east","" "","","","","Panaghia north","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 2005 018 03::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/year_roll/2005_018/2005_st_018_003.jpg::1198::1800","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panaghia north","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Panaghia north","" "","","","","Panaghia northeast","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:digital 2021 0642::/Corinth/Photos/digital/2021 season photos/2021_0642.jpg::2048::1462","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panaghia northeast","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Panaghia northeast","" "","","","","Panaghia south","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 1998 018 25::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/year_roll/1998_018/1998_st_018_025.jpg::1228::1800","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panaghia south","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Panaghia south","" "","","","","Panaghia southeast","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:digital 2017 1497::/Corinth/Photos/digital/2017 season photos/2017_1497.jpg::2000::1428","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panaghia southeast","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Panaghia southeast","" "","","","","Panaghia Villa","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 1996 037 17::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/year_roll/1996_037/1996_sh_037_017.jpg::1800::1433","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panayia Villa | Panaghia Villa","Corinth","Fourteen rooms of a large Late Roman town house, or domus, include two with intricate geometric mosaic floors and one with a central marble fountain. Of two peristyle courts within the building, one featured an internal stream running inside the colonnade. Another room contained a long concrete pool. ; The house was decorated with wall paintings and one small room contained a crèche of small scale sculpture. Dating the building’s use is problematic because very little material culture was preserved on the floors under the destruction horizon. While the mosaics suggested a date in the 2nd century A.D., the use fill of a well dates to the late 3rd century. Since the well went out of use with the construction of the walls built over it, the mosaics and their architectural setting should be later. When the long concrete pool was poured, the foundations cut a large pit containing pottery dating to the Tetrarchic period, possibly even as late as Constantine (c.274–337 A.D.). Coins in the destruction debris suggest that it burnt down before the end of the same century.","Corinth:Monument:Panaghia Villa","" "","","","","Panaghia west","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 2005 014 18a::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/year_roll/2005_014/2005_st_014_018A.jpg::1210::1800","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panaghia west","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Panaghia west","" "","","","","Panayia","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 1732::/Corinth/Photos/slides/1000-1999/sl1732.jpg::1800::1199","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia","Corinth","The Panayia Field, southeast of the Forum, has been the site of excavations started in 1995 by Charles Williams and subsequently continued under the direction of Guy Sanders. Roman are the best preserved; these cut back earlier building phases to the level of their foundations. This fact means that Geometric, Archaic, Classical, Hellenistic and earlier Roman levels are represented only by features, such as graves, pits, foundations, cisterns and cellars, that cut into the pebbly red “stereo” or bedrock.","Corinth:Monument:Panayia","" "","","","","Panayia Bath","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 1619::/Corinth/Photos/slides/1000-1999/sl1619.jpg::1800::1196","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panayia Bath | Panayia Bath","Corinth","The Late Roman bath complex consists of four rooms; an entrance hall, an apodyterium (undressing room) that also served as a frigidarium (room with cold bath tubs), a tepidarium (warm room without tubs) and a caldarium (room with hot bath tubs). The frigidarium contained two baptisteria (tubs), while the cruciform caldarium had two warm baptisteria supplied with water through lead pipes. The water was fed from a tank to the west, heated by a testudo (literally a “tortoise” but in this context a bronze device for maintaining the heat of the water). The tepidarium and caldarium both had hypocausts supported by andesite pilae. The Panayia bath dates to the mid-6th century A.D.","Corinth:Monument:Panayia Bath","" "","","","","Panayia Long Wall Building","Monument","","","","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panayia Long Wall Building","Corinth","Another structure to the south of the Panayia bath bears no relation to it except that the two buildings border a common parcel of land. Little is known about the function of the so-called “Long Building” because the limits of the property have precluded fuller exploration. It extends almost 50 meters east–west on the same orientation as the bath and had basement rooms to the east but not to the west. Its construction is similar to that of the bath and to judge from the fill of robbing trenches from which its fabric largely derived, and which its wall foundations physically cut, the “Long Building” also dates to the 6th century A.D. Inside one of the basement rooms the plasterer has incised fish with his trowel. Outside along the face of the wall are several burials post-dating its construction including adult tile graves and the remains of new-born infants, each placed within an amphora of the Gaza type.","Corinth:Monument:Panayia Long Wall Building","" "","","","","Panayia Villa","Monument","","","Corinth:Drawing:083 001::/Corinth/Architectural_Plans/083_Panayia_Villa/083_001.jpg::1800::1430","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Panayia | Panayia Villa","Corinth","Fourteen rooms of a large Late Roman town house, or domus, include two with intricate geometric mosaic floors and one with a central marble fountain. Of two peristyle courts within the building, one featured an internal stream running inside the colonnade. Another room contained a long concrete pool. ; The house was decorated with wall paintings and one small room contained a crèche of small scale sculpture. Dating the building’s use is problematic because very little material culture was preserved on the floors under the destruction horizon. While the mosaics suggested a date in the 2nd century A.D., the use fill of a well dates to the late 3rd century. Since the well went out of use with the construction of the walls built over it, the mosaics and their architectural setting should be later. When the long concrete pool was poured, the foundations cut a large pit containing pottery dating to the Tetrarchic period, possibly even as late as Constantine (c.274–337 A.D.). Coins in the destruction debris suggest that it burnt down before the end of the same century.","Corinth:Monument:Panayia Villa","" "","","","","Peirene","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 0059b::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/0001-0999/0059_gp.jpg::1800::1350","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Lechaion Road Area | Peirene","Corinth","Peirene is an important center of symbolism and tradition in the urban landscape of both Greek and Roman Corinth. ; Human activity is attested in the area from the Neolithic period, and the first efforts in water management date to the Geometric period. The facility was gradually embellished from the Archaic period onward, so that by the 2nd century B.C. it consisted of six chambers providing access to three deep draw basins. These were supplied with water from four huge reservoirs through conduits excavated hundreds of meters back under the forum.; Peirene probably suffered little in the attack on Corinth by the Roman general Mummius, and was one of the first structures rebuilt in Corinth. From the early Roman period, the facade had Doric half-columns between the arches which frame the old antechambers. The second story here was probably a solid wall with engaged Ionic half-columns. The sunken rectangle at the center is a draw basin accessed by a short broad stair. Waterspouts in the sides were served by large conduits running under the courtyard floor. ; Following the partial destruction of the earlier phase, perhaps by earthquake, the east and west apses were added in Late Antiquity and the reused marble columns and their decorative “outlookers” in front of the facade are Byzantine additions. In later centuries, the ground level rose and the court was occupied by a small chapel and cemetery. Even after the fountain and courtyard were completely buried, the spring continued to provide water for the village fountains and numerous wells.; Myth records two origins for the spring. In one Poseidon’s lover Peirene literally dissolved into tears when Artemis accidentally killed her son Cenchrias. The other attributes its creation to the hoof print of the winged horse Pegasus when he stamped in irritation after being bridled by Bellerophon.","Corinth:Monument:Peirene","" "","","","","Penteshouphia","Monument","","","","Penteshouphia","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Penteshouphia","" "","","","","Penteskouphia","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:digital 2014 0900::/Corinth/Photos/digital/2014 season photos/2014_0900.jpg::0::0","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth, East of | Penteskouphia","Corinth","Early modern hamlet at the foot of the kastraki of the same name and to the west of Ancient Corinth. The village and the kastraki are in the general vicinity of the find spot of the painted plaques of Penteskouphia which was looted in the 1880's.","Corinth:Monument:Penteskouphia","" "","","","","Perachora","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 1760::/Corinth/Photos/slides/1000-1999/sl1760.jpg::1800::1192","Corinthia | Perachora","Corinth","A distinctive feature of the Corinthian landscape, this peninsula projects in to the Corinthian Gulf north of Corinth and the Lechaion Harbor. The Sanctuary of Hera is situated in a small cove on the southern coast of the tip of the peninsula. Activity at the sanctuary began in the 9th century BCE.","Corinth:Monument:Perachora","" "","","","","Perdikaria","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 0551::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/year_roll/1985_107/1985_st_107_002A.jpg::0::0","Corinthia | Perdikaria","Corinth","A prehistoric site identified by Carl Blegen between Kyras Vrysi and New Corinth.","Corinth:Monument:Perdikaria","" "","","","","Peribolos of Apollo","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 3567::/Corinth/Photos/slides/3000-3999/sl3567.jpg::1800::1177","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Lechaion Road Area | Peribolos of Apollo","Corinth","The court to the north of Peirene was identified by Pausanias as the “Peribolos of Apollo” in which was an image of the god and a painting depicting Odysseus on his return from Troy expelling his wife, Penelope’s, suitors. The painting may appropriately relate to Peirene as, according to one tradition, Peirene was Penelope’s aunt. ; The rectangular court, built in the first century A.D. measures approximately 32 m. by 23 m. and was surrounded by a marble Ionic colonnade set on a stylobate of Acrocorinth limestone. The colonnade was unpaved until it received a mosaic floor in the third century. An dedicatory inscription preserves only that part of the inscription that a member of the tribe Aemilia was the benefactor.","Corinth:Monument:Peribolos of Apollo","" "","","","","Peribolos of Apollo ; Theater","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:digital 2022 0316::/Corinth/Photos/digital/2022 season photos/2022_0316.jpg::2048::1463","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Peribolos of Apollo","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Peribolos of Apollo Theater","" "","","","","Phlius","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 1968 002 09::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/year_roll/1968_002/1968_st_002_009.jpg::1800::1188","Corinthia | Phlius","Corinth","A Greek city in the northwestern Argolid (now in modern Corinthia, near Nemea), in the Peloponnese, said to be named after the Greek hero Phlias but formerly called Araethyrea.","Corinth:Monument:Phlius","" "","","","","Pietri","Monument","","","","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Pietri","Corinth","A property named for the Pietri family.","Corinth:Monument:Pietri","" "","","","","Potters' Quarter","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 1076::/Corinth/Photos/slides/1000-1999/sl1076.jpg::1800::1217","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Ancient Corinth, West | Potters' Quarter | Potters' Quarter","Corinth","Located at the western edge of the walled area of Corinth, the Potters’ quarter was a complex of workshops and domestic quarters used by potters for three centuries from the seventh century until the fourth century B.C. Excavations produced wasters (accidentally melted ceramics) of pottery made from the white marl clay underlying the limestone bedrock. Moulds indicate that the potters also made figurines, painted plaques, and votive shields. Later excavators found two stelai shrines.","Corinth:Monument:Potters' Quarter","" "","","","","Pottery profile drawings","Monument","","","","Pottery profile drawings","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Pottery profile drawings","" "","","","","Probably Shear Excavations Theater","Monument","","","","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Theater District | Theater | Probably Shear Excavations Theater","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Probably Shear Excavations Theater","" "","","","","Propylaia","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 3507::/Corinth/Photos/slides/3000-3999/sl3507.jpg::1800::1175","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Forum | Lechaion Road Area | Propylaia","Corinth","Propylaia on the Lechaion Road: The Propylaia, the main entrance to the Forum, consisted of three archways: one main and two smaller ones. At the time of Pausanias the gilded bronze chariots of Helios and Phaethon stood on this imposing building. The Propylaia dates from the 1st century A.D.","Corinth:Monument:Propylaia","" "","","","","Provenance Unknown","Monument","","","","Unknown | Provenance Unknown","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Provenance Unknown","" "","","","","Provenance unknown From O. Broneer house","Monument","","","","Unknown | Provenance unknown From O. Broneer house","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Provenance unknown From O. Broneer house","" "","","","","Punic Amphora Building","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:digital 2019 0249::/Corinth/Photos/digital/2019 season photos/2019_0249.jpg::1428::2000","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Forum Southwest | Punic Amphora Building","Corinth","The Punic Amphora Building was a commercial establishment; located near a busy intersection of three roads.; Dating to the mid-5th century B.C., the building contained; many tons of fragments of transport amphorae of local; 105; Corinthian types as well as imported Greek and non-Greek; types (figure 77). Of the imported amphorae, the former; came from Greek cities exporting excellent wine, and the; latter indicated that Corinth during this period was the hub; of trade of preserved fish from Spain.","Corinth:Monument:Punic Amphora Building","" "","","","","Quarries","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 1974 058 03::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/year_roll/1974_058/1974_sh_058_003.jpg::1800::1444","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Quarries","Corinth","Roman quarries opened within the city during the early Colony to the east and west of the Temple of Apollo.","Corinth:Monument:Quarries","" "","","","","Race Course","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 0635::/Corinth/Photos/slides/0001-0999/sl0635.jpg::1197::1800","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Race Course","Corinth","The remains of two successive stadia (race tracks) lie beneath the Roman forum. The apheteria (starting blocks) of both, lie directly to the west of the Julian Basilica. The orientation of the two phases is different and show that the line of course changed in the Hellenistic period from a southwesterly direction to a more westerly line. The total length of the tracks is unknown; the ancient stade ranged from 177 m. and 192 m. according to chronological period and geographical location.","Corinth:Monument:Race Course","" "","","","","Race Course and Platform","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 0630::/Corinth/Photos/slides/0001-0999/sl0630.jpg::1800::1203","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Race Course | Race Course and Platform","Corinth","A raised platform to the south of two successive race tracks may have been used for pale and pankrateion. The path Hellenistic phase of the race course caused the platform retaining wall to be slightly cut away.","Corinth:Monument:Race Course and Platform","" "","","","","Roman Bath (Great Bath on the Lechaion Road)","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 3603::/Corinth/Photos/slides/3000-3999/sl3603.jpg::1800::1210","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Ancient Corinth, North | Roman Bath (Great Bath on the Lechaion Road)","Corinth","On his way from the forum north along the Lechaion road, Pausanias discusses one of the many bath houses in the city:","Corinth:Monument:Roman Bath (Great Bath on the Lechaion Road)","" "","","","","Roman Bath (west of Oakley/Hill House)","Monument","","","","Roman Bath (west of Oakley/Hill House)","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Roman Bath (west of OakleyHill House)","" "","","","","Roman Bath north of Plateia","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:digital 2019 1468::/Corinth/Photos/digital/2019 season photos/2019_1468.jpg::2000::1428","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Ancient Corinth, North | Roman Bath (Great Bath on the Lechaion Road) | Roman Bath north of Plateia","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Roman Bath north of Plateia","" "","","","","Roman Market","Monument","","","","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Temple Hill | Roman Market","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Roman Market","" "","","","","Roman Tombs southwest of Tile Works","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 1963 030 13::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/year_roll/1963_030/1963_st_030_013.jpg::1800::1198","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Ancient Corinth, North | Roman Tombs southwest of Tile Works","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Roman Tombs southwest of Tile Works","" "","","","","Roman Villa, Shear's","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:color 0122::/Corinth/Photos/colorpositives/0122_sh.jpg::1157::1800","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Ancient Corinth, West | Kokkinovrysi | Roman Villa, Shear's","Corinth","The remains of the villa are located about 1 km west of the theater. The villa is remarkable for the mosaic floors which are now house in the museum. One portrays a cowherd leaning against a tree playing a flute. In the background his cows are wandering up a slope towards by a springs. Another panel shows a goat reclining under a tree and a third shows a bust of Dionysus.","Corinth:Monument:Roman Villa, Shear's","" "","","","","Sacred Spring","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:slide 0168::/Corinth/Photos/slides/0001-0999/sl0168.jpg::1800::1194","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Sacred Spring","Corinth","The Sacred Spring was a sanctuary rather than a public water source. The Sacred Spring complex has a long history lasting from the early 8th century B.C into the Hellenistic period with several phases of extensive remodelling. The original simple springhouse was embellished with interconnecting architectural features in the late 6th century B.C. On the lower level it consists of an underground spring house with interior supports and a three column facade. As the ground level rose, the facade was closed off and the spring was accessed by a staircase. In front of the spring was an extensive open area containing an earth altar and wooden bleachers for seating. This lower stage was separated from the area to the west by a triglyph and metope wall. The upper area contained a small apsidal building. For the viewer below, this building, with its three column facade, made a visual link with the fountain below. A water channel and a crawl space physically linked the apsidal building to the lower area by a secret door in the triglyph and metope wall.; The space was probably used for processions, sacrifices, drama performances, music and dance. One school of thought connects the spring the apsidal building and the Temple of Apollo above with an oracular cult. More recently it has been suggested that Kotyto, one of the four daughters of Timandros burnt by the Dorians in the Temple of Athena, was commemorated here. Her festival involved young men dressed as women dancing to orgiastic music. One component of the rite was immersion or initiation in water.; At the far west end of the triglyph wall is a statue base inscribed “Lysippus epoiesen” or “Lysippus made it”. Lysippus was a sculptor from the neighboring city of Sikyon whose work earned him world-wide fame in the Hellenistic and Roman periods.","Corinth:Monument:Sacred Spring","" "","","","","Sacred Spring central","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:digital 2014 0879::/Corinth/Photos/digital/2014 season photos/2014_0879.jpg::0::0","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Sacred Spring | Sacred Spring central","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Sacred Spring central","" "","","","","Sacred Spring east","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:bw 1970 014 37::/Corinth/Photos/negatives/year_roll/1970_014/1970_st_014_037.jpg::1800::1210","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Sacred Spring | Sacred Spring east","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Sacred Spring east","" "","","","","Sacred Spring west","Monument","","","Corinth:Image:digital 2020 0031::/Corinth/Photos/digital/2020 season photos/2020_0031.jpg::2048::1463","Corinthia | Ancient Corinth | Central Area | Sacred Spring | Sacred Spring west","Corinth","","Corinth:Monument:Sacred Spring west",""